For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars-suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.
【句子拆分】
主語 he
謂語 found
賓語 people were also more likely to be among the group
【單詞解析】
單詞
音標(biāo)
中文詞意
reward
[r??w??d]
n. 獎(jiǎng)賞
inability
[??n??b?l?ti]
n. 無能為力;無能,無力
【語法分析】
這句話是一個(gè)主謂賓句型,主語"he",謂語"found",賓語是一個(gè)賓語從句,賓語從句中的主語是"people","whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money"引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾"people",賓語從句的謂語是"were likely to be among the group","of liars"是定語修飾前面的"group",后面的"suggesting that"是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,"that"是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞"suggesting"引出來的賓語從句。
這句話的難點(diǎn)在于定語從句這里,"whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money."這實(shí)際上是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,主干是個(gè)主系表句型,中間包含一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句"when they won money",把這個(gè)定語從句分清楚,賓語從句的主干就好辨別了。